Amphetamine

Amphetamines, often referred to simply as "speed," represent a class of powerful psychoactive drugs known for their stimulating effects on the central nervous system.

Amphetamines produce various effects including alertness, increased concentration, confidence and energy, as well as a reduced appetite. Therefore, it is sometimes used as a 'study drug'. Unwanted effects include increased irritability, anxiety, insomnia and aggression.

Amphetamine is usually an off-white or pinkish powder

Amphetamine in powder form is most commonly snorted in lines . It may also be wrapped in paper and swallowed, (known as ‘bombing’), or injected.

  • An Amphetamine overdose is potentially fatal.
  • You increase the risk to yourself if you combine alcohol with amphetamines or other substances that cause a high.
  • Chest pains, irregular heartbeat and other serious heart problems.
  • Amphetamine use can cause anxiety, depression, aggression and paranoia.
  • Heavy use may induce a psychotic state with symptoms similar to some forms of schizophrenia.
  • The comedown sometimes lasts for days after and can often make people feel depressed and run down.
  • Long-term use can lead to poor nutrition and sleep disturbances.
  • Sharing injecting or snorting equipment risks infection with Hepatitis C and B viruses, as well as HIV.
  • Snorting amphetamines can cause nasal damage.
  • Injecting is particularly dangerous as it is much easier to overdose.

• If you choose to use amphetamines, then use in a safe environment and in the company of someone you trust. Ideally, this person will not have used the substance themselves and will be in a position to get help if things go wrong.

• Take small amounts first to test strength and effects; start low and go slow.

• The use of amphetamines with alcohol or other substances should be avoided.

• Amphetamines can be psychologically addictive and tolerance can quickly build up. Don’t use too frequently and take regular breaks.

• Avoid using if you have a history of depression, heart or breathing problems.

• Avoid using other drugs to deal with the comedown. Stay healthy by eating regular meals, sleeping well and getting plenty of rest.

• Do not share injecting or snorting equipment. If you choose to inject then get safer injecting advice either from us, your local drug agency or nearest needle exchange.

• If snorting, alternate nostrils and clean your nostrils with warm water to minimise damage.